The Vietnamese word "cấu kiện" translates to "building component" in English. It refers to the individual parts or elements that make up a structure, such as walls, beams, columns, and roofs. These components are essential for constructing buildings and can be made from various materials like concrete, wood, or metal.
While "cấu kiện" primarily refers to physical components in construction, it can also be metaphorically used to describe elements that make up a system or process in other fields, such as software development or organizational structure.